Jitpromma, Tammanoon
Saensouk, Piyaporn
Watthana, Santi
Saensouk, Surapon
Funding for this research was provided by:
This research was funded by Mahasarakham University, Thailand. (No grant ID)
Article History
Received: 26 February 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All participants provided prior free and informed consent before taking part in the study, with assurance that no personal information would be disclosed or used to identify individuals. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Research Involving Human Subjects, Mahasarakham University, Thailand (Approval No. 045–905/2026).
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants for the use of anonymized data in publications.
: The authors declare no competing interests.