Peng, Jing
Zhang, Yan
Zheng, Mengyu
Wu, Yanyan
Deng, Guizhen
Lyu, Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2237-8771
Chen, Jianming https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-8943
Funding for this research was provided by:
The General Guiding Project of Guangzhou Municipal Health Commission (20241A011096)
The study was supported by Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Informatization (2021B1212040007)
Article History
Received: 29 August 2024
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 28 March 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Stomatology Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University (20240809171826), and informed consent was acquired from each patient before starting orthodontic treatment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.