Ghodsi, Safoura
Habibzadeh, Sareh
Alikhasi, Marzieh
Mosaddad, Seyed Ali
Mohebbi, Hosein
Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee at Tehran University of Medical Sciences, with the identifier IR.TUMS.DENTISTRY.REC.1401.057.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.