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Authors
Li, Haowen
Li, Dongmei
Sun, Hua
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Article History
Received: 12 September 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 2 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Tongren Hospital, with a waiver of informed consent for the use of deidentified data.All ophthalmologists who participated in the training and evaluation provided informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
