Zhang, Xing
Wang, Chen
Bi, Lulin
Wen, Shuxin
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University and Health Sciences (No.23-SMU546) and complied with the guidelines outlined in the declaration of Helsinki were followed. The requirement for informed consent was waived due to its retrospective nature.
: The requirement for informed consent was waived due to its retrospective nature.
: The authors declare no competing interests.