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Authors
Hung, Hsiao-Ying
Wen, Chun-Che
Su, Pei-Fang
Man, Shek-Yip
Chang, Ying-Ju
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Article History
Received: 21 June 2023
Accepted: 26 May 2024
First Online: 4 June 2024
Declarations
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: We obtained ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board of National Cheng Kung University Hospital (ID: A-ER-109–185, date: July 2020) for this study. Because the study involved only a secondary analysis of datasets registered at NCKU Hospital and posed minimal risk to the participants, a waiver of informed consent was granted.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
