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Authors
Shalansky, Rebecca https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0518-6951
Upshur, Ross
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Article History
Received: 5 November 2023
Accepted: 7 February 2025
First Online: 12 March 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics approval was obtained by the University of Toronto Health Science Human Research Ethics Board in August 2021, protocol number 25392. Written informed consent was obtained for both rounds, and participants were made aware that they could withdraw their consent to participate at any time.
: Not applicable.
: RU served as a co-chair for the WHO Ethics and COVID-19 Working Group from February 2020 to present. This is an unpaid role that does not bias the study results.
