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Association of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, radiotherapy fractionation/technique, and risk of development of distant metastasis among patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-022-02065-8

Published Online: 2022-05-21

Published Print: 2022-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Yang, Gowoon

Chang, Jee Suk https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7685-3382
Choi, Jeong Eun

Baek, Eun Sil

Kim, Seung-Seob

Byun, Hwa Kyung

Cho, Yeona

Koom, Woong Sub

Yang, Seung Yoon

Min, Byung Soh

Shin, Sang Joon
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Research Foundation of Korea (2019R1C1C1009359)

Korea Medical Device Development Fund (202012E0102)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-05-21

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Article History

Received: 4 December 2021

Accepted: 9 May 2022

First Online: 21 May 2022

Declarations

:

: The Institutional Review Board of Yonsei Cancer Center reviewed and approved the study protocol (IRB Number 4-2021-0318). The requirement for informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective nature of this study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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