Velalopoulou, Anastasia
Mak, Tytus D.
Deziel, Annabella
Kim, Michele M.
Koumenis, Constantinos
Christofidou-Solomidou, Melpo
Laiakis, Evagelia C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Cancer Institute (1P01CA257904-01)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 2 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The Institutional Review Board of the University of Pennsylvania determined that the study does not meet the criteria for human subject research and therefore ongoing IRB oversight is not required. This study does not meet the definition of “human subject”: According to 45 CRF § 46.102(f), “Human subject” means a living individual about whom an investigator (whether professional or student) conducting research obtains: (1) data through intervention or interaction with the individual, or (2) identifiable private information.
: The authors declare no competing interests.