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Authors
Sun, Rui-Tao
Li, Chang-Lei
Jiang, Yu-Min
Hao, Ao-Yun
Liu, Kui
Li, Kun
Tan, Bin
Yang, Xiao-Nan
Cui, Jiu-Fa
Bai, Wen-Ye
Hu, Wei-Yu
Cao, Jing-Yu
Qu, Chao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2024QH265)
Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan (202425020784)
Qingdao Natural Science Foundation (24-4-4-zrjj-103-jch)
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Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Accepted: 6 July 2025
First Online: 14 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study involving humans was approved by the ethical review board of Qingdao University (No. QYFY WZLL 29872), and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional review board because of the anonymous nature of the data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
