Hindawi, Mahmoud Diaa https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3085-6665
Kalmoush, Abdel-Fattah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6927-223X
Mohamed, Mohamed Gamal https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8625-7584
Abdelaty, Ezzeldin Ahmed https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4552-6919
Ziada, Abdulrahman Faisal https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2608-791X
Kotb, Waleed Abdelrhman https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2373-6106
Eisa, Mohamed Mostafa https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9927-4710
Elbelkasi, Hamdi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9556-6538
ten Broek, Richard Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4012-7968
Tan, Edward C.T.H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9978-249X
Kirkpatrick, Andrew W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1692-5919
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
Article History
Received: 2 March 2026
Accepted: 3 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. Not applicable.
: All authors’ consent has been obtained by the corresponding author for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.