Rey Chaves, Carlos Eduardo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-5595
Orozco Chamorro, Claudia Milena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-9652
Ramírez-Giraldo, Camilo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-2299
Pesce, Antonio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7560-551X
Blanco-Pulido, Juan Pablo
Gómez Garnica, David Guillermo
Gutiérrez Segura, Jorge Andrés https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-7365
Article History
Received: 11 February 2026
Accepted: 16 July 2026
First Online: 24 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical compliance with the Helsinki Declaration and current legislation on research 008430 − 1993 and Res. 2378 − 2008 (Colombia) and the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) were ensured.
Informed consent: was not required, as this study is a systematic review based on data extracted from previously published articles.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.