Zhang, Yi
Yin, Xiangzhi
Chen, Jinli
Zhang, Yingze
Yu, Tengbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31802022)
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 22 January 2025
First Online: 27 January 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Statement on ethics approval and all experimental protocols were approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of QingDao University. The ethics approval number was QYFY WZLL 27021. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients included in the study.
: Neither the article nor portions of it have been previously published elsewhere; the manuscript is not under consideration for publication in another journal and will not be submitted elsewhere; all authors consent to the publication of the manuscript in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.