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Article History

Received: 27 May 2025

Accepted: 31 July 2025

First Online: 9 August 2025

Declarations

:

: Drs. Saxena and Gerdesmeyer receive equipment, honoraria, research and travel support from Storz Medical AG and Curamedix. Dr. Saxena has received support from Depuy Synthes. Dr. Tenforde has received equipment support from Storz Medical AG and Enovis. No funding for this study was received.

: Institutional review board provided ethical approval and waiver of written informed consent. Limited deidentified data set inquiries can be requested from corresponding author. Authors declare no competing interests to this work. AS was responsible for IRB approval, study methodology and design and statistical analysis and guarantees the data quality. AS, LB, LG, and AST participated in drafting, editing and approving the final manuscript. We are grateful and acknowledge Logan Gaudette for his review of statistical methods and consultation. Drs. Saxena and Gerdesmeyer receive equipment, honoraria, research and travel support from Storz Medical AG and Curamedix. Dr. Saxena has received support from Depuy Synthes. No funding for this study was received.