Lee, Kun-Han
Chen, Cheng-Fong
Tsai, Shang-Wen
Wu, Po-Kuei
Lin, Yu-Kuan
Chen, Wei-Ming
Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 21 August 2025
First Online: 30 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the institutional review board of Taipei Veterans General Hospital (IRB number: 2018-09-004CC). We confirmed that all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The consent statement was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.