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Authors
Zhang, Jian
Zhang, Jinxiang
Zhang, Fangyuan
Jing, Shaochun
Yang, Debing
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
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: The study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of First Hospital of Qinhuangdao before the study began. The informed consent has been obtained from the participants involved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
