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Authors
Shen, Yi
Qin, Feipeng
Hapulile, Ndalyolusha Tileinge
Pan, Yingsen
Ying, Xiaoming
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China,China (GJXK2023-85)
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,China (2023FSYYZY16)
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Article History
Received: 9 July 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Declarations
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: Approval of the study was obtained from the ethics committee of our hospital. The research has been carried out in accordance with the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations and used for patients’ diagnosis and therapeutic assessment, as part of routine treatment. As the data obtained in this study were anonymous and the study was retrospective, the ethics committee waived the need to obtain informed consent.
: As the data obtained in this study were anonymous and the study was retrospective, the ethics committee waived the need to obtain consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
