Nonaka, Toshihiro
Murata, Daiki
Yoshizato, Hiromu
Kashimoto, Shohei
Nakamura, Anna
Morimoto, Tadatsugu
Nakayama, Koichi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Animal studies were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Saga University (Application No. A2022-048-0).
: Not applicable.
: K.N. is a cofounder and shareholder of Cyfuse Biomedical KK, Chief Technical Officer of Arktus Therapeutics, and an inventor/developer designated on the patent for the bio-3D printer. Patent title: Method for Production of Three-Dimensional Structure of Cells; patent number: JP4517125. Patent title: Cell structure production device; patent number: JP5896104. The other authors declare that they have no competing interests with respect to the publication of this article.