Liu, Xinglin
Xu, Sheyang
Cui, Wei
Hu, Sanbao
Meng, Xianglong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62276173)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (KZ202210025034)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.
: All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University (NO. 2025130x), and informed consent was waived in accordance with policies for retrospective research.