Haghighi, Ali
Arjmand, Navid
Azimi, Parisa
Shirazi-Adl, Aboulfazl
El-Rich, Marwan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sharif University of Technology
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (RGPIN5596)
Article History
Received: 24 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was a modeling investigation with no involvement of human participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.