Cheng, Zhiqiang
Liu, Jingjing
Shao, Changqing
Li, Jin
Chen, Jiaojiao
Han, Liang
Jiang, Xiaowei
Shang, Lei
Cao, Jianfei
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by The Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Central Hospital and followed the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the patients who agreed to take part in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.