Sorabella, Robert A.
Olds, Anna
Yerebakan, Halit
Hassan, Dua
Borger, Michael A.
Argenziano, Michael
Smith, Craig R.
George, Isaac https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7770-4450
Article History
Received: 29 March 2018
Accepted: 7 June 2018
First Online: 19 June 2018
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The study was approved by the Columbia University Institutional Review Board and need for individual patient consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: Isaac George is a consultant for Medtronic and for Edwards Lifesciences Inc. Craig Smith is the Surgical Principal Investigator of the PARTNER and PARTNER II Trials, for which travel and customary expenses associated with Trial management are reimbursed by the sponsor, Edwards LifeSciences.
: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.