Liu, Bo
Wang, Kebing
Wang, Wei
Ye, Si
Article History
Received: 22 April 2024
Accepted: 18 May 2025
First Online: 30 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine in accordance with regulatory and ethical guidelines pertaining to retrospective research studies. Informed consent was waived for this retrospective study due to the exclusive use of de-identified patient data, which posed no potential harm or impact on patient care.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.