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Authors
Son, Joohyung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-5499
Kim, Sunjoo https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5705-6230
Son, Bong Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6681-6094
Park, Jong Myung https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9107-907X
Kim, Do Hyung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8774-3397
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Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 17 September 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved and conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board of Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital (approval no.: 55-2025-024, date of approval: 19 February 2025). Owing to the retrospective nature of the study, the approving body issued a waiver of authorization for patient consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
