Seeger, Stella
Dalyanoglu, Ismail
Nienhaus, Johannes https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1991-4366
Yilmaz, Esma
Castano, Luis Jaime Vallejo
Markser, Anna Maria
Korbmacher, Bernhard
Lichtenberg, Artur
Dalyanoglu, Hannan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf. Anstalt öffentlichen Rechts
Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the local ethics committee (Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Protocol #2023–2566, December 6, 2023) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Due to the retrospective and anonymized design, patient consent was waived.
: The authors declare no competing interests.