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Authors
Saeed, Abdelrahman
Gerges, Kyrillos Mahrous
Saeed, Omar
Alasnag, Mirvat
Whitlock, Richard
Myers, Patrick O.
Balacumaraswami, Lognathen
Alesawy, Alzahraa Faris
Abraheem, Ahmed
Elraggal, Dina
Khalleefah, Dua Rajab
Elmesherghi, Abdulmoez Fauzi
Fahaid, Ammar
Aljefairi, Nizar
Elhadi, Muhammed
Mamas, Mamas
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Article History
Received: 24 November 2025
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable.
Declaration of AI Usage: In preparing this systematic review and meta-analysis, artificial intelligence tools were used solely for grammar correction and style enhancement. All scientific content, data interpretation, and intellectual analyses were conducted exclusively by the authors. The use of AI was limited to improving the clarity, readability, and linguistic accuracy of the manuscript without altering the scientific meaning or findings.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
