Abd Rani, Najmi Hakim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8526-5790
Mohamed, Afifah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1686-8632
Md Isa, Zaleha https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4850-901X
Kadiman, Suhaini https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3278-2196
Kamarudin, Taty Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9599-2353
Article History
Received: 28 December 2025
Accepted: 10 July 2026
First Online: 17 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. This is a narrative review of published literature and does not involve human participants, human data, or human tissue.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.