Tian, Jiahong
xia, Ling
Hua, Jingyu
Xuan, Liping
Fang, Li
Chen, Cheng
Sang, Yingying
Funding for this research was provided by:
Anhui Chest Hospital Scientific Research Project (AHXK2025Y1015)
Article History
Received: 5 April 2026
Accepted: 10 July 2026
First Online: 15 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the institutional Ethics Committee of Anhui Chest Hospital, China (Approval No. 2025-001-01).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.