Cao, Ya-ting
Huang, Xin
Yu, Cheng-li
Wang, Jing
Han, Xue
Wang, Chen-wen
Luo, Zi-chen
Xu, Wei-chen
Shan, Jin-jun
Li, Yong-ming
Ding, Kang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-6332
Zhang, Ye https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-5971
Yin, Ai-ling https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7295-5011
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Planning and Finance Department Project (GZY-GCS-2025-006)
Key Projects of the 2024 Nanjing Municipal Special Fund for Health Science and Technology Development (ZKX24046)
National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Monitoring and Statistics Center 2025 Annual Traditional Chinese Medicine Monitoring and Statistical Research Project (E25)
the National Natural Science Foundation (82504996)
the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF (GZC20252608)
he 2024 Natural Science Foundation of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (XZR2024096)
Nanjing Pharmaceutical Association Changzhou Siyao Hospital Pharmacy Scientific Research Fund Grant (2023YX006)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82404647)
Jiangsu Provincial Research Project on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (ZXFZ2026034)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Approval No: AEWC-20250314-507).
: The authors confirm that no conflicts of interest exist in relation to this work. All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript submitted for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.