Crossmark

Land-based carbon neutrality efficiency in the European Union

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13021-025-00345-w

Published Online: 2025-11-07

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Chang, Ming-Chung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9249-0489
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-07

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-07
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Article History

Received: 22 November 2024

Accepted: 5 October 2025

First Online: 7 November 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.