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Article History

Received: 10 October 2023

Accepted: 23 June 2025

First Online: 7 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The study protocol and all study materials, including the informed consent form and survey used in this study, were approved as required by WCG IRB (study #20190315). All participants provided their informed consent prior to their data being used in this publication, and participant consent forms were archived. Individual-level data were de-identified prior to data analysis.

: Not applicable.

: CAN, EN, MJ, SR, ANC, NDP, and KC were employees of AllStripes Research, Inc. at the time of study execution. CAN, EN, SR, ANC, NDP, and KC held stock options in AllStripes Research, Inc. ANC and KC were employees of and held stock options in PicnicHealth at the time of manuscript editing (PicnicHealth acquired AllStripes Research in 2023). CAN has received compensation as a contractor for 23andMe and an honorarium from Global Genes. MJ has received compensation as an employee of Kaiser Permanente Washington and as a contractor for Merck & Co. SR has received honoraria as a member of the ClinGen Adult Actionability Working Group and compensation as an employee of the University of California – San Francisco. NDP has received compensation as an employee of Exponent, Genentech, and Abbvie.