Randall, Jason A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9229-7013
Sutter, Carolyn https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8448-2251
Wang, Stella https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3308-4653
Bailey, Evan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1826-9211
Raither, Lydia
Perfetti, Riccardo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-0585
Shendelman, Shoshana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7528-5253
Burbridge, Claire https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-7169
Article History
Received: 23 January 2025
Accepted: 30 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained from Western-Copernicus Group (tracking number: 20211752). All participants were required to sign and date the informed consent form before conducting study activities. Copies of these signed documents are held by Clinical Outcomes Solutions (COS). All participants were also reminded that they could withdraw their consent at any time without compromising their clinical care and they would still receive participation compensation for tasks they had completed. All data collected and processed for this study were managed by COS with adequate precautions to ensure the confidentiality of the data and following applicable national and/or local laws and regulations on personal data protection. All study-related records and documents, including audio and video recordings, are held on COS’s secure server.
: Not applicable.
: JAR, CS, LR, and CB are employees of Clinical Outcomes Solutions, which received funding to conduct this research. SW, EB, RP, and SS are employees of Applied Therapeutics which funded this study.