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Authors
Shi, Xiaoqian
Wang, Gang
Ju, Shang
Huang, Rui
Ma, Runlin Z.
Liu, Fuguang
Li, Hui
Jin, Jiawei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5598-6039
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Article History
Received: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 2 January 2026
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Dongzhimen Hospital (No. DZMEC-KY-2019-110). Written informed consent for the research use of samples and participation was obtained from all subjects; for individuals under the age of 18, written consent was provided by their parents or legal guardians. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients (or their legal guardians) for the publication of any potentially identifiable information or images included in this article.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
