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Article History

Received: 21 November 2025

Accepted: 17 April 2026

First Online: 24 April 2026

Declarations

:

: Before participating in the study, all invited individuals were presented with a detailed description that outlined its purpose, subject matter, the types of questionnaires used, and the estimated time required for completion. Participation was entirely voluntary, and there would be no repercussions for anyone choosing not to participate. Consent to participate was granted electronically by selecting the appropriate option on the survey form. Respondents were assured that their answers would remain anonymous and that the collected data would be used solely for scientific analysis. Each participant was informed that completing the questionnaire constituted consent for the anonymised results to be used in scientific publications. The entire research project was designed and conducted in line with established ethical principles governing scientific research, including the guidelines outlined in the Helsinki Declaration. Before commencing the study, its framework was submitted for review to the Bioethics Committee at the Medical University of Warsaw. The Committee confirmed that the research procedures adhered to the ethical standards required for studies involving human subjects (statement no. AKBE/281/2023 dated 9 October 2023). Additionally, the project received approval and organisational support from the Postgraduate Medical Education Centre in Warsaw.

: Not applicable.

: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors used ChatGPT-5 to improve language clarity and grammar. All content was critically reviewed and verified by the authors to ensure accuracy and integrity. The authors reviewed and edited the output and take full responsibility for the content of this publication.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.