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Authors
Alshahrani, Fahad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7673-2975
Alsuliman, Sara
Alkalefah, Reema
Almutairi, Shaden
Aleidi, Yara
Almohaya, Mohammed
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Article History
Received: 17 March 2026
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 18 July 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent to participate: Informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of de-identified clinical data.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
