Zhu, Meng
Lu, Tao
Guo, Min
Ruan, Biao
Wang, Yan
Li, Shuling
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department
Article History
Received: 29 March 2026
Accepted: 7 August 2026
First Online: 19 August 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: The animal study was reviewed and approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Kunming Medical University (Approval No. Kmmu20220970). All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with the Regulations on the Administration of Laboratory Animals of Yunnan Province and the Administrative Measures for Laboratory Animal License of Yunnan Province, China. All procedures adhered to the principles of the 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement), and every effort was made to minimize animal suffering.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.