Rais, Mounira
Ouyahia, Amel
Abdoun, Meriem
Taleb, Sonia
Guechi, Meriem
Amoura, Noudjoud
Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Center of Sétif, Algeria. Due to sociocultural sensitivities related to HIV, the committee authorized verbal informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.