Stubsjøen, Solveig Marie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-5323
Moe, Randi Oppermann
Johannessen, Cicilie
Larsen, Maiken
Madsen, Henriette
Muri, Karianne
Funding for this research was provided by:
Astri og Birger Torsteds legat
Smådyrpraktiserende veterinærers forenings vitenskapelige og faglige fond
Norwegian Veterinary Institute's internal funding
Article History
Received: 25 July 2022
Accepted: 17 November 2022
First Online: 2 December 2022
Declarations
:
: The study did not involve procedures that necessitate application for ethics approval through the Norwegian Food Safety Authority, as stated in the Regulation on Animal Experimentation (Forskrift om bruk av dyr i forsøk). The dogs were video-recorded or observed directly in their kennels with minimum disturbance of the animals. The study was conducted in accordance with the Ethical Guidelines for the Use of Animals in Research []. A written informed consent was obtained from the administration of the shelters prior to the study. All students who assessed the videos gave their informed consent for participation prior to the study.
: The administration of the shelters gave a consent for publication.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.