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Authors
Huang, Junting https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5526-356X
Liu, Xiaobo
Wang, Duolao
Luan, Xiaorong
Yao, Wanxia
Chen, Zhengzhou
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Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics approval was granted by the host university’s ethics committee (approval number: 2023-R-004). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Each participant was personally informed about the study’s voluntary nature, the promise of confidentiality, the commitment to fairness, and the assurance of safety. Only after these assurances did participants provide their written consent. All data will only be used for scientific research and publication of papers.
: No conflicts of interest to declare.
