Farajalla, Fuad https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2881-1533
Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 5 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for the conduct of the study was obtained from the Ethical Committee of the College of Nursing, Palestine Polytechnic University, Approval no. EA/2025/51. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment in the research. Rapport was built with the participants, and they were informed that their participation was voluntary. Confidentiality was maintained. Additionally, participants were assured that all personal information would be protected, secured, and kept confidential. The research adhered to the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki regarding the rights, protection, and well-being of research participants.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details as name, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.