El Ghoul, Wessam
De Silva, Hareen
Al-Hajj, Samar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4736-021X
Zimmerman, Jonas
Caviglia, Marta
von Schreeb, Johan
Pigozzi, Luca
Salio, Flavio
Ragazzoni, Luca
Gerdin Wärnberg, Martin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Karolinska Institute
Article History
Received: 1 February 2026
Accepted: 15 April 2026
First Online: 5 May 2026
Declarations
:
: National Swedish ethical approval authority has in Dnr 2025-07168-01 made no reservations against completing analysis since all data were historic and involved no novel intervention on human subjects. All data gathered were within a WHO framework previously agreed with the Gaza Ministry of Health.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.