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Authors
Carlén, Kristina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0183-896X
Suominen, Sakari https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6648-603X
Augustine, Lilly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4079-8902
Saarinen, Maiju M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3346-3688
Aromaa, Minna https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5476-7395
Rautava, Päivi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2795-1327
Sourander, André https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-7244
Sillanpää, Matti https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4190-3698
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Skövde
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2022
Accepted: 11 May 2022
First Online: 9 June 2022
Declarations
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: The Joint Ethics Committee of the University of Turku and the Turku University Central Hospital approved the Finnish Family Competence Study design. The study has been performed by the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Written informed consent was requested from the parents at the beginning of the study and also asked from the adolescents at the age of 18 years. The informed consents included that data from the participants can be published in scientific journals in an anonymized format in which individual responses never are made visible nor possible to identify.
: This is an observational epidemiological study, and hence, no separate consent for publication is needed.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
