Lee, Somyong https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3921-0803
Ahn, Soeon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3828-1672
Zong, Jin Ho https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7378-1683
Oh, Chulhong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-3258
Suh, Sangwon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-6276
Hwang, Dong Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2487-2255
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (RS-2022-KS221555)
Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (RS-2025-02305544)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Change Date: 13 December 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised to correct the corresponding authorship, which is shared between four authors.
Change Date: 15 December 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13036-025-00589-7
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors used generative AI (ChatGPT, OpenAI) to assist with language editing, including improving clarity, structure, and flow. No generative AI tools were used for data analysis, interpretation, or the generation of scientific content. The authors reviewed and edited all AI-assisted content and take full responsibility for the final manuscript.