Kakinuma, Toshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7853-4860
Kakinuma, Kaoru
Kaneko, Ayaka
Kagimoto, Masataka
Kawarai, Yoshimasa
Ihara, Motomasa
Saito, Koyomi
Matsuda, Yoshio
Ohwada, Michitaka
Tanaka, Hirokazu
Takeshima, Nobuhiro
Yanagida, Kaoru
Article History
Received: 22 March 2022
Accepted: 15 May 2022
First Online: 25 May 2022
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the International University of Health and Welfare Hospital (Approval number 13-B-323). All procedures were conducted following the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All patients provided written and oral informed consent for the procedure and study participation after a proper explanation of the risks and benefits of the surgical procedure.
: The institutional consent form was used to gather the data of individuals.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.