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Beyond incidence: clarifying the evidence-based predictors of failed spinal anesthesia

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13037-025-00471-x

Published Online: 2026-01-29

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Mistry, Tuhin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1904-4831
Nair, Abhijit Sukumaran https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2506-0301
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-29

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-29
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Article History

Received: 9 December 2025

Accepted: 12 December 2025

First Online: 29 January 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.