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Authors
Yang, Zhe-Yu
Hsing, Shi-Chue
Tsai, Dung-Jang
Lin, Chin
Lin, Chin-Sheng
Wang, Chih-Hung
Fang, Wen-Hui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST110-2314-B-016-010-MY3)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST110-2321-B-016-002)
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Article History
Received: 26 December 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 4 March 2026
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board of Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (IRB NO. B202405084).
: During the preparation of this work, the author used chatgpt to enhance language. After using this tool, the author thoroughly reviewed and edited the content as necessary and takes full responsibility for the final publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
