Liu, Yun
Chen, Bo
Yang, Yu
Li, Yang
Xia, Xijuan
Yan, Kehan
Xu, Hu
Li, Yuefeng
Tan, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Project on Hospital Management Innovation of Jiangsu Hospital Association (JSYGY-1-2023-03(03))
Horizontal Research Projects of Jiangsu University (HX20250005)
Yangzhou Social Development Project (YZ2023116)
Wuxi City's Program for Outstanding Young and Middle-aged Talents (BJ2023103)
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 9 January 2026
First Online: 18 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Research involving human subjects is reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Scientific Research and Clinical Trials of Jiangsu University Affiliated Yixing Hospital. According to national legislation and institutional requirements, this study does not require written informed consent.
: All authors approved the final version and the submission to this journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.