Demirbaş, Zeynep Ece https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-4505
Can, Fatma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-5441
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Health Sciences University, Haydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, located in Istanbul, Turkey (Ethics Committee Approval No: 2023/67, Date: 30/05/2023). The need for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.