Ma, Xin
Jin, Shengye
Zhang, Xingda
Zhao, Liuying
Wang, Haoran
Liu, Siyu
Li, Hui
Wang, Qin
Gao, Song
Wang, Jianyu
Gong, Yajie
Chu, Yijun
Zhang, Crystal Song
Chen, Xi
Pang, Da
Qian, Cheng
Wu, Hao
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82503871)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82173235)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82173184)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82202996)
Article History
Received: 4 October 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The use of human tissue specimens was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital (Approval No. KY2022-56) and conducted in accordance with institutional clinical research guidelines. All animal experiments were approved by the Medical Experimental Animal Care Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (Approval No. SYDW2025-101) and were conducted in accordance with the National Institutes of Health guidelines for animal care and use.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.