Ma, Jiakang
Xu, Xingyu
Zhu, Jialiang
Wang, Jie
Wang, Li
Liu, Yun
Qiu, Wenqing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203631)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171837)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32300484)
Article History
Received: 13 October 2025
Accepted: 19 February 2026
First Online: 25 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All animal experiments were approved by the IACUC of School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University (Approval No.: 20250911–001) and conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines. In accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, all patient samples were obtained from Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, with written informed consent compliance from all participants. The anonymity and confidentiality of the participants were guaranteed.
: All the authors have read and approved the final manuscript for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.